by Rigorous Intuition » Wed Aug 31, 2005 2:44 pm
From <!--EZCODE LINK START--><a href="http://usinfo.state.gov/media/Archive/2005/Jul/27-595713.html" target="top">usinfo.state.gov/media/Archive/2005/Jul/27-595713.html</a><!--EZCODE LINK END-->:<br><br>How can a journalist or a news consumer tell if a story is true or false? There are no exact rules, but the following clues can help indicate if a story or allegation is true.<br><br>Does the story fit the pattern of a conspiracy theory? <br>Does the story fit the pattern of an “urban legend?” <br>Does the story contain a shocking revelation about a highly controversial issue? <br>Is the source trustworthy? <br>What does further research tell you? <br>Does the story fit the pattern of a conspiracy theory?<br><br>Does the story claim that vast, powerful, evil forces are secretly manipulating events? If so, this fits the profile of a conspiracy theory. Conspiracy theories are rarely true, even though they have great appeal and are often widely believed. In reality, events usually have much less exciting explanations. <br><br>...<br><br>AIDS, organ transplantation, international adoption, and the September 11 attacks are all new, frightening or, in some ways, discomforting topics. Such highly controversial issues are natural candidates for the rise of false rumors, unwarranted fears and suspicions. Another example of a highly controversial issue is depleted uranium, a relatively new armor-piercing substance that was used by the U.S. military for the first time during the 1991 Gulf War. <br><br>...<br><br>There are many conspiracy theory websites, which contain a great deal of unreliable information. Examples include:<br><br>Rense.com <br>Australian “private investigator” Joe Vialls, who died in 2005 <br>Conspiracy Planet <br><br>...<br><br>Finally, if the counter-misinformation team can be of help, ask us. We can’t respond to all requests for information, but if a request is reasonable and we have the time, we will do our best to provide accurate, authoritative information. <br><br><br><br> <p></p><i></i>