by Hugh Manatee Wins » Mon Feb 06, 2006 4:21 am
The internet is the prime venue for domestic rumor-mongering by American intelligence following guidelines first developed during WWII. <br><br>I recommend reading the original link below in its entirety.<br>I'd put more in this post but this is from jpg files showing declassified Office of Special Services documents so I can't just copy and paste, I had to transcribe this.<br><br><!--EZCODE AUTOLINK START--><a href="http://www.icdc.com/~paulwolf/oss/rumormanual2june1943.htm">www.icdc.com/~paulwolf/os...ne1943.htm</a><!--EZCODE AUTOLINK END--><br>Criteria of a Successful Rumor - OSS memo 6/2/43<br><br>>snip<<br><br><!--EZCODE UNDERLINE START--><span style="text-decoration:underline">Rumor Targets:</span><!--EZCODE UNDERLINE END--><br><br>A successful rumor must take advantage of the state of mind of the people for whom it is intended. The general principles are:<br><br>1. Those people who are most interested in information about events which effect them are the best targets for rumors supplying such information.<br><br>2. People with fears, hopes, and hostilities stemming from their involvement with the war are effected most by rumors that feed on those feelings.<br><!--EZCODE UNDERLINE START--><span style="text-decoration:underline"><br>Properties of a Rumor that Make it Spread:</span><!--EZCODE UNDERLINE END--><br><br>In addition to the above principles a successful rumor will embody one or more of the following characteristics:<br><br>1. <!--EZCODE UNDERLINE START--><span style="text-decoration:underline">Plausibility.</span><!--EZCODE UNDERLINE END--> Plausibility may be obtained by one or more of the following: Concreteness, unverifiability, authoritativeness, and credibility.<br><br>2. <!--EZCODE UNDERLINE START--><span style="text-decoration:underline">Simplicity.</span><!--EZCODE UNDERLINE END--> A good rumor characteristically presents <!--EZCODE UNDERLINE START--><span style="text-decoration:underline">one</span><!--EZCODE UNDERLINE END--> central, uncomplex idea.<br><br>3. <!--EZCODE UNDERLINE START--><span style="text-decoration:underline">Suitibility to task.</span><!--EZCODE UNDERLINE END--> "Slogan" rumors, which represent already accepted opinions can be short and uncomplicated by complexities and qualifications of plot. Rumors suggesting <!--EZCODE UNDERLINE START--><span style="text-decoration:underline">new</span><!--EZCODE UNDERLINE END--> attitudes should be embedded in an interesting narrative allowing room for development of details and some complexity of plot.<br><br>4. <!--EZCODE UNDERLINE START--><span style="text-decoration:underline">Vividness.</span><!--EZCODE UNDERLINE END--> Rumors which make clear-cut mental pictures with strong emotional content are likely to be most effective.<br><br>5. <!--EZCODE UNDERLINE START--><span style="text-decoration:underline">Suggestiveness.</span><!--EZCODE UNDERLINE END--> Frequently rumors which just hint or suggest something instead of stating it are particularly adapted to spreading fear and doubt.<br><br>>snip<<br><br>...much more that is vital to understand when reading the internet. <p></p><i></i>