Moderators: Elvis, DrVolin, Jeff
In what appeared to be a carefully choreographed conclusion to the diplomatic crisis, a U.S. official said Pakistan had paid the families whose pardoning of Raymond Davis set the stage for his release. That arrangement allowed Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton to assert in a news conference that the United States didn’t pay compensation.
But the U.S. government “expects to receive a bill at some point,” said the official. The payments to families in Pakistan are roughly 400 times as high as the United States has paid to families of many civilians wrongfully killed by U.S. soldiers in the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Under negotiations to free Mr. Davis, the U.S. embassy in Lahore said the Justice Department had opened an investigation into the Jan. 27 shootings. In a statement, the embassy thanked the families for their generosity in pardoning Mr. Davis but did not mention any money changing hands.
The deal to secure Mr. Davis’s release had been in the works for some time, with the most intense negotiations over the past three weeks, another U.S. official told the Associated Press.
The arrangement deliberately bypassed the question of whether Mr. Davis was immune from prosecution because of diplomatic status, the official said. That had been a central legal issue in the case, but by negotiating his release under Islamic sharia law the issue could be resolved outside the jurisdiction of the police and court system that arrested and held him on suspicion of murder.
Mr. Davis, 36, left the country immediately for Kabul, where he was expected to be debriefed extensively about his time in custody, Pakistani and U.S. officials said.
In the United States, an elated Rebecca Davis learned of her husband’s release in an early morning phone call, she said, speaking outside her home near Denver. “I just knew in my gut that he’d be home.”
The killings and then the detention of Mr. Davis triggered a fresh wave of anti-American sentiment in Pakistan and tested the sometimes shaky alliance that is seen as key to defeating al-Qaeda and ending the war in Afghanistan.
Antagonism has been especially sharp between the CIA and Pakistan’s powerful Inter Services Intelligence, its spy service, which says it did not know Mr. Davis was operating in the country. One ISI official, also speaking on condition of anonymity, said the deal was reached as a way of soothing tensions.
After nightfall on Wednesday, small groups of protesters took to the streets in major cities, briefly clashing with police outside the U.S. consulate in Lahore, where officers fired tear gas at men burning tires and hurling rocks. There were calls for larger protests Friday after noon prayers.
Fearing a backlash, U.S. officials planned to close consulates in Pakistan on Thursday.
Mr. Davis said he had acted in self-defence when he killed the two men. The U.S. government initially described him as either a U.S. consular or embassy official, but officials later acknowledged he was working for the CIA, confirming suspicions that had aired in the Pakistani media.
BBC, 17 March 2011 Last updated at 17:36 GMT
Pakistan army chief Kayani in US drone outburst
Breaking news
Pakistan's army chief has condemned the latest raid by US unmanned drones as "intolerable and unjustified".
In a strongly worded statement, Gen Ashfaq Parvez Kayani said the attack, which killed about 40 people, was "in complete violation of human rights".
Most of the victims were believed to be civilians attending a tribal meeting near North Waziristan's regional capital, Miranshah.
Tension has been growing in recent weeks between the US and Pakistan.
The US drone attacks are a long-running source of bad feeling, but the acquittal of CIA contractor Raymond Davis of murder has sparked protests across Pakistan.
[...]
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-south-asia-12779232
In what appeared to be a carefully choreographed conclusion to the diplomatic crisis, a U.S. official said Pakistan had paid the families whose pardoning of Raymond Davis set the stage for his release. That arrangement allowed Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton to assert in a news conference that the United States didn’t pay compensation.
But the U.S. government “expects to receive a bill at some point,” said the official.
US Pays Blood Money to Free CIA Contractor
Raymond Davis Walks
By DAVE LINDORFF
Raymond Davis, the CIA contractor indicted for the murder of two young Pakistani motorcyclists, whom he gunned down in the back in broad daylight through his car windshield in a busy section of Lahore, Pakistan, has been freed, after the payment of $2.34 million in "blood money," called diyya, to relatives of the two slain men.
The surprise "deal," which Pakistani news reports are saying appears to have been forced on the relatives of the two men, who up to March 15 had insisted they wanted no blood money, but only justice, was announced in a court session March 16 in Lahore, at which the prosecution's case of murder was to have been presented.
Both the US Ambassador, who expressed regret for the killings and gratitude to the victims' families for their "generosity" in asking for the pardon, and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton denied that they had paid any blood money for a deal, but that did not mean the CIA didn't put up the cash. The New York Times (which withheld for two weeks at the behest of the White House information it had that Davis was a CIA contractor, even as it reported the official US lie that he was a "diplomat") is reporting that a "new" counsel" representing the families of Davis's victims, Raja Irshad, is saying the blood money was paid by the Pakistani government, but it, and the Wall Street Journal, are both also reporting that the US is reimbursing Pakistan. A more likely ultimate source of the funds is the CIA, which operates with a "black budget," free of outside scrutiny.
The integrity of this "deal" is in question, though, with Pakistani media reporting that the two families suspiciously "went missing" several days before the hearing, with some having been seen taken away by unidentified men. They were delivered, also by unidentified men, to the court the day of the hearing, where each was asked by the judge if they pardoned Davis, and if they had received the blood money required under the country's Sharia Law. Each reportedly applied affirmatively to both questions.
The 19 have subsequently vanished, leading to charges in Pakistan that they were compelled to accept a deal, and have subsequently left the country, fearing retaliation from groups that were demanding that Davis face trial for murder.
Lawyers for the families, who disclosed the size of the payment, say they too were held captive before the trial. "I and my associate were kept in forced detention for hours," said the attorney for the family of one of the slain men, Faizan Haider.
A cousin of Haider, Aijaz Ahmed, was quoted in the Christian Science Monitor as saying eight members of his immediate family had gone missing since news of the deal.
The Express Tribune, an English-language daily in Pakistan partly owned by the International Herald Tribune,reports that lawyers for the two families claim both families' members were "forcibly taken to Kot Lahkpat Jail by unidentified men and made to sign papers pardoning Davis."
It appears that the "deal" with the families was brokered by the Inter-Services Intelligence, Pakistan's intelligence service. The Associated Press reports that an unidentified ISI official says CIA Director Leon Panetta met in a long session with ISI Chief Gen. Schuja Pasha, and that Pasha told the Panetta the ISI would agree to a deal freeing Davis and would help broker a blood money payment if the Agency agreed to "identify all the Raymond Davises working in Pakistan behind our backs." Panetta is said to have agreed to the deal "in principal," though the New York Times on March 17 reports that "US officials insisted Wednesday the CIA made no pledges to scale back operations in Pakistan or to give the Pakistani intelligence agency a roster of US spies operating in the country -- assertions that Pakistani officials disputed."
There had been tremendous pressure brought on President Asif Ali Zardari by the US, with visits by Senate Foreign Relations Chair John Kerry, Defense Secretary Robert Gates and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, all of whom threatened the struggling Pakistani government with a cut-off of US aid if Davis was not released and was tried for murder. At the same time, public sentiment across Pakistan in this case has been running high, with one poll suggesting 99 percent of the public wanted Davis tried for murder and if found guilty, executed.
Most US reports on Davis being sprung claimed he had been acquitted. This is incorrect. He was pardoned by the victims' families (blood money was also paid to the family of the18-year-old wife of one of the two men, who had later committed suicide, saying she did not believe her husband would ever receive justice), which led the Punjab district judge to lift the murder charges. But Davis was still fined on a charge of carrying an illegal handgun, and was sentenced to time served on that conviction.
There were angry protests in Lahore, Karachi and Islamabad following the court's ruling lifting the indictment against Davis. Police clashed with demonstrators outside the US Consulate in Lahore.
Left unanswered is what "all the Raymond Davises" in Pakistan, and Raymond Davis himself, were actually doing. Davis reportedly left the country immediately.
What is not in doubt is that Raymond Davis was not "our diplomat" in Pakistan, as President Obama falsely proclaimed at a press conference on Feb. 15, when he demanded that Pakistan grant him immunity under the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Immunity of 1961. Nor is there any doubt about what was found in his car at the time of the shooting incident: masks, makeup, night-vision equipment, several semi-automatic pistols with large-capacity clips, over a hundred killer bullets for both a Glock and Beretta pistol and also an M-16, multiple cell phones, a cell-phone locator, a special GPS with removable chips, wire cutters, batteries and a camera, on the memory card of which police investigators found photos of Pakistani military installations, as well as mosques, madrassas and even a Montessori School. Police say they found over 27 calls on his cell phones to key people in both the Pakistani Taliban and a terror organization called Laskhar-e-Taiba, which has been linked to both the assassination of Benazir Bhutto and to the kidnap/murder of Wall Street Journal reporter Daniel Pearl.
Pakistani papers, including the Express Tribune, have suggested that Davis, a 10-year Army Special Forces veteran, and a former employee of Blackwater/Xe, appears to have been involved in orchestrating terrorism, not just monitoring it.
As I initially reported in Counterpunch on Feb. 7, Davis, when arrested, was found to be carrying a photo ID describing him as a Department of Defense contractor. He also had cards on him identifying him as an employee of a US company called Hyperion Protective Consultants LLC, which I discovered had as its address a vacant storefront in Orlando which had not been occupied for several years.
Without any trial, what the CIA has been up to in Pakistan, a country that has been suffering a rash of terror bombings in the last few years, can only be a subject for speculation. But one thing is clear--whatever it was, it is not going to be doing it going forward.
Press reports say that at least 30 "Raymond Davis"-type US contractors have fled the country since his arrest, and the arrest of a second contractor associated with a murky private mercenary service called Catalyst Services, LLC, an American named Aaron DeHaven (he was picked up and charged with overstaying a visa).
Nordic wrote:I hope Pakistan erupts in Egypt-like protests over this. They certainly should, after all!
A deal is made
Davis' arrest following the shootings precipitated a serious fallout between Pakistan and the US. The crisis centered on Washington's claim that he was entitled to diplomatic immunity, while the Pakistanis insisted the matter would run its course through the judicial system.
With tensions getting higher by the day amid threats and counter-threats, and progress in the Afghan war stalled for almost one-and-a-half months, the highest-level military commanders of the two sides finally sat down at a secluded resort in Oman on February 22 following intervention by Saudi Arabia.
The US was represented by Admiral Mike Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; General David Petraeus, commander of the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan; Admiral Eric Olson, commander of US Special Operations Command; and US Marine Corps General James Mattis, commander of US Central Command, the US military newspaper Stars and Stripes reported.
The Pakistani delegation included General Ashfaq Parvez Kiani, chief of army staff, and Major General Javed Iqbal, director general of military operations.
Three key players helped make the Oman meeting possible:
# Lieutenant General Shuja Pasha, the director general of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), who had received a second one-year service extension only two days before Davis' release.
# Pakistan’s ambassador to Washington Husain Haqqani, a former professor at Boston University who is in a class of his own in terms of his wonderful rapport with US administrations. Haqqani had earlier convinced then-US president George W Bush to help replace military ruler Pervez Musharraf with current President Asif Ali Zardari.
# United States Senator John Kerry.
Haqqani sprang into action immediately the crisis broke and urged leaders on both sides to resolve the matter as soon as possible. He realized that sending threatening messages to Washington would be counter-productive. Already, the US had excluded Pakistan from strategic talks on Afghanistan, held in Washington on February 23-25. Haqqani was certain that any delay in reconciliation would further isolate Pakistan.
However, a segment of Pakistan's military read the situation from a different angle, arguing that at a critical juncture in Afghanistan and given the extremely volatile situation in the Middle East, Washington could not afford to make any lopsided decisions against Pakistan. They were also aware of the intense feelings the case had aroused on the street.
On February 5, Pakistan celebrated Kashmir Day. The Jamaatut Dawa (JuD), the new name of the banned Laskhar-e-Taiba, renowned for its jihadi activities in Indian-administered Kashmir and blamed for the massive attack on the Indian city of Mumbai in November 2008, was at the forefront of street rallies. Later, after Kerry visited Pakistan, the JuD stepped up its activities, with its chief, Hafiz Muhammad Saeed, personally leading rallies and demanding the hanging of Davis.
"It appears that in the crisis over Davis, Pakistan is mainstreaming terror organizations like Jamaatut Dawa and the whole process for clipping the wings of jihadi organizations under American pressure after 9/11 seems to be reversing," a senior Indian official told Asia Times Online at the time.
India, along with Afghanistan and even Russia, was concerned that Pakistan's non-cooperation in the American war in Afghanistan could lead to trouble in the region if international Islamic outlaws were given more freedom to move.
Washington's concerns grew when ISI chief Pasha instructed Haqqani to send a message loud and clear that the era of unstinting intelligence operations with foreign agencies in Pakistan was over.
The ISI had already implemented a "counter-intelligence operation" on all Western diplomats, which meant round-the-clock physical surveillance. As a result, CIA operations in Pakistan were deeply affected. Earlier, such surveillance had been limited to Indian, Iranian, Russian and Afghan diplomats.
After 9/11, the CIA and the ISI agreed to share intelligence. However, the CIA established its own offices and only informed the ISI before conducting any operation. After the fall of Musharraf's regime in 2008, the CIA spread its tentacles further by bringing in private defense contractors who hired local Pakistanis. This was a breach of the post 9/11 agreement and a direct intervention in Pakistan.
From 2009, Pakistan started to react, but in a very cautious matter. It refused to issue visas to non-diplomatic staff of the US Embassy, and the counter-intelligence initiative was begun.
Once the Davis episode broke, Pakistan took the bull by the horns and told the Americans that the CIA's presence in Pakistan would have to be administrative only, restricted to the four walls of their consulates and embassies, from where they would only write reports on Pakistan. All intelligence operations would be dealt solely through the ISI.
Pakistan did everything to bring the Americans into line. It refused to launch military operations in the North Waziristan tribal area against al-Qaeda and militants, and it retained ceasefire agreements with militants despite them carrying out attacks on Pakistan. It allowed right-wing religious organizations to mobilize cadre in anti-America rallies. Pakistan also allowed tribals to go to Islamabad and break the cover of a CIA station chief in Islamabad and it allowed the court and police to rough up an American defense contractor.
The American administration became nervous over Pakistan changing horses in midstream, especially with the summer battle in Afghanistan just weeks away. Washington refused to cave in, but its threats to cut off the vast military aid it gave to Pakistan were not made from a position of strength.
At this point Saudi Arabia stepped in, followed by the breakthrough in Oman. Pakistan was also promised a new deal, one in which it would play a more powerful strategic role in South Asia than India, and that in all intelligence dealings the ISI would have the upper hand in Pakistan.
Pakistan, it would appear, was the winner in this diplomatic wrangle; the US the loser.
Some senior Pakistani officials, however, believe that the country has a lot to lose. They argue that with the battle against the Taliban in Afghanistan about to begin in earnest, the US will insist that Islamabad crack down 3/18/2011in North Waziristan, or else it will do what it has to regardless of Pakistan's sensitivities.
People in the street, knowing little of any strategic gains Pakistan might have acquired in the Davis case, will have their grievances, and perhaps even be emboldened in their distrust of the country's institutions by events in the Middle East and North Africa. In particular:
# There is already resentment against the court for settling for the blood money option while not pursuing Davis under the Official Secrets Act as there were claims of him being on espionage operations or of possessing illegal weapons.
# The country's two major political parties, the ruling Pakistan People's Party in Islamabad and the ruling Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz in the province of Punjab where Davis was held, are perceived as having bowed to the Americans.
# The Pakistan army is widely viewed as being too American-friendly, especially as the US backed the extension of Pasha's term as well as that of Kiani, who has just received an unprecedented three more years on the job.
If agitation through mass rallies against US missions in Pakistan grows, it would inevitably turn against the major political parties, the judiciary, the military, and last but not least, against American interests in Pakistan.
LAHORE:
The heirs of Ibadur-Rehman, the man who had been crushed to death by a would-be rescuer of Raymond Davis, are being neglected by all political parties, even those seeking to capitalise on the Davis affair, claimed Mashood-ur-Rehman, Ibad’s younger brother.
“Political parties do not care whether my family will get justice or not,” said Mashhood in an interview with The Express Tribune. “Politicians are working for their vote bank.”
He said that the poor masses of this country were disappointed whenever they needed the assistance of ruling parties. Lashing out at the PML-N chief Nawaz Sharif, he said that Sharif routinely left for abroad whenever sensitive developments occurred in the country.
When asked whether they would make a deal if offered, he adamantly claimed that they would never do this as did the families of the other victims. He said that they would never sell our brother’s blood and would fight till the last drop of their blood.
Mashhood said that their family decided to protest on the streets and will remain on the streets till they were granted justice. He said that their mother wept inconsolably for her son Ibad. When asked if his relatives would back him if he comes on roads, he replied that they were united. He claimed that his family members and what he called “all Pakistanis” would pour out onto the streets and join them.
“They would kill us like the wife of Faheem if justice was not awarded them,” he said, apparently alleging that the wife of one of Davis’ victims, who had committed suicide, may have been murdered.
Punjab Chief Minister Shahbaz Sharif met with Mashhood’s family a few days ago, promising them justice. After the release of Davis, however, Mashhood is not hopeful.
None of the US officials allegedly in the car that killed Ibad have been arrested.
Published in The Express Tribune, March 18th, 2011.
LAHORE:
The release of Raymond Davis was arranged in less than 48 hours and was a result of collaboration between the Punjab government and intelligence agencies, both of whom had interests in ensuring the release, according to sources familiar with the matter.
Punjab Law Minister Rana Sanaullah, in collaboration with agencies, managed the entire release operation in less than 48 hours, sources said.
On March 15, the Punjab home secretary, the inspector-general of the Punjab police, and the commissioner of Lahore visited the Kot Lakhpat jail, where Davis was being held, between 10 am and noon. Intelligence officials visited the jail around 2 pm. Sources say that each of the aforementioned officials was visiting to ensure the security arrangements for Davis’ release.
In order to ensure a smooth release, Davis’ route from the jail to the airport was timed. Earlier that morning, at 3:52 am, Davis was taken to the airport and brought back around 5:45 am.
Rana Sanaullah was kept informed of the entire operation, sources say.
The families of Davis’ two victims were picked up later that night and taken into “protective custody” while the paperwork for accepting the blood money was carried out. Their mobile phones were taken away from them, to avoid “leakage” of news of the impending release.
On March 16, Carmela Conroy, US Consul General in Lahore, along with four other US diplomats, arrived at Kot Lakhpat jail. At 11:29 am, the judge presiding over the case resumed the hearing, at which the families of the deceased were also present, despite having already signed documents accepting compensation for the murder of two young men.
During the proceedings, Davis was formally indicted on two counts of murder. The hearing ended at 3.49 pm. Seven minutes later, a US Consulate vehicle arrived at the jail to escort Davis out of the jail. He left Kot Lakhpat at 4.11 pm. Conroy left about 20 minutes later.
In the next half hour, the families of the two victims, Faizan and Fahim, also left the jail, accompanied by their lawyers.
During the entire day on Wednesday, spooks took over the jail, including the superintendent’s office. The staff had been instructed by the Punjab law minister to allow the men to conduct whatever business they needed to.
The entire jail staff was told to submit their mobile phones to the officials, who kept them for the duration of the release operation.
None of the jail staff were aware that Davis was about to be released.
Entry and exit into the jail on that day was strictly controlled.
Source say that the compensation paid to the victims’ families was not paid by the US government but instead came from an unidentified Pakistan government account.
The federal and Punjab governments have sought reports regarding the expected reaction to Davis’ release from their respective agencies.
Measures are being taken to minimise the expected agitation. Law enforcement agencies have also begun preparing lists of active parties’ leaders who participated in agitation and a close surveillance of the leaders and activists has started. It is believed that the whole operation to spring Raymond Davis was done to discredit the elected government, say some officials.
Punjab Law Minister Rana Sanaullah was contacted to comment about his role in the matter, but did not respond despite repeated attempts to contact him.
Published in The Express Tribune, March 18th, 2011.
`Blood money was paid by S. Arabia`
By Anwar Iqbal | From the Newspaper
(12 hours ago) Today
WASHINGTON: Saudi Arabia is believed to have arranged the blood money that allowed CIA contractor Raymond Davis to go home after nearly two months in a Lahore jail, diplomatic sources told Dawn.
They said that the Saudis joined the efforts to resolve the dispute late last month after it became obvious that Davis`s continued incarceration could do an irreparable damage to US-Pakistan relations.
The Saudis agreed to pay the money, “at least for now”, to get Davis released, the sources said, but did not clarify if and how would the Saudis be reimbursed.
“This is something that needs to be discussed between the United States and the Kingdom,” one source said. “Mr Davis`s surprise departure from Pakistan came after it became obvious that the Americans were getting impatient,” he added.
The New York Times, however, quoted US officials as saying that the money would be paid by members of the Pakistan government, and then reimbursed by the Obama administration.
US officials, who spoke to the media, also insisted that the CIA had made no pledges to scale back covert operations in Pakistan to earn Davis`s release. The CIA also refused to give the Pakistani government or its intelligence agency a roster of American spies operating in the country, the officials said.
In an interview broadcast on Thursday by the US National Public Radio, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton did not clarify the situation either. “Well, you`ll have to ask him what he means by that,” said Ms Clinton when informed that Punjab`s Law Minister Rana Sanaullah was insisting that the blood money had been paid.
“And a lawyer involved in the case said it was $2.34 million. There is no money that came from anywhere?” she was asked.
“The United States did not pay any compensation,” the secretary replied. “Did someone else, to your knowledge?”
“You will have to ask whoever you are interested in asking about that,” she said.
“You`re not going to talk about it?” the interviewer insisted.
“I have nothing to answer to that,” she replied.
According to the US media, the case was resolved after Pakistani officials met family members of the victims for more than six hours on Wednesday to arrange compensation. The issue of payments was first raised with Pakistani officials by Senator John Kerry during a trip to Islamabad last month.
Since then, American and Pakistani officials had regularly discussed the matter, and CIA director Leon Panetta had spoken frequently to ISI chief Lt-Gen Ahmad Shuja Pasha, the media report said.
At the White House, spokesman Jay Carney referred reporters to the State Department when asked if he knew the blood money had been paid.
At the State Department, deputy spokesman Mark Toner said he would “go with the secretary`s statement”.
“I`m not an expert in Pakistani law, so I`m not comfortable discussing the legal process that took place. I understand that they signed a document that then pardoned Mr Davis, and the case is, in our mind, resolved,” he explained.
“I don`t think so. No,” said Mr Toner when asked if the US was in direct contact with the victims` family.
“We want to move on now and get to the issues that we`re working together with Pakistan on,” said Mr Toner when asked what would be the impact of the release on US-Pakistan relations.
http://www.dawn.com/2011/03/18/blood-mo ... rabia.html
Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 154 guests