The Mysterious Affair at Olivetti

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The Mysterious Affair at Olivetti

Postby cptmarginal » Thu Dec 05, 2019 11:40 pm

Happened to notice this newly published book, seemed worth a look:

Image

Quotes that follow are from various promotional materials and reviews.

ABOUT THE MYSTERIOUS AFFAIR AT OLIVETTI

The never-before-told true account of the design and development of the first desktop computer by the world’s most famous high-styled typewriter company, more than a decade before the arrival of the Osborne 1, the Apple 1, the first Intel microprocessor, and IBM’s PC5150.

The human, business, design, engineering, cold war, and tech story of how the Olivetti company came to be, how it survived two world wars and brought a ravaged Italy back to life, how after it mastered the typewriter business with the famous “Olivetti touch,” it entered the new, fierce electronics race; how its first desktop compter, the P101, came to be; how, within eighteen months, it had caught up with, and surpassed, IBM, the American giant that by then had become an arm of the American government, developing advanced weapon systems; Olivetti putting its own mainframe computer on the market with its desktop prototype, selling 40,000 units, including to NASA for its lunar landings. How Olivetti made inroads into the US market by taking control of Underwood of Hartford CT as an assembly plant for Olivetti’s own typewriters and future miniaturized personal computers; how a week after Olivetti purchased Underwood, the US government filed an antitrust suit to try to stop it; how Adriano Olivetti, the legendary idealist, socialist, visionary, heir to the company founded by his father, built the company into a fantastical dynasty–factories, offices, satellite buildings spread over more than fifty acres–while on a train headed for Switzerland in 1960 for supposed meetings and then to Hartford, never arrived, dying suddenly of a heart attack at fifty-eight . . . how eighteen months later, his brilliant young engineer, who had assembled Olivetti’s superb team of electronic engineers, was killed, as well, in a suspicious car crash, and how the Olivetti company and the P101 came to its insidious and shocking end.


Prof. Mario Tchou was a brilliant young faculty member at Columbia, the son of Chinese diplomats who grew up in Rome. He was already carving a solid reputation as a leader in pioneering technological research when in 1961, he was killed in a car crash under mysterious circumstances on an Italian superhighway. He was the director of Olivetti's electronics division at the time, and that may have had something to do with it.


“Once Camillo Olivetti’s electrical engineering company attained international success for its fast, sleek typewriters, he moved his large family into an abandoned fifteenth-century convent in the foothills of the Alps. His eldest son, Adriano, a humanitarian with socialist ideals and a passion for innovation, further elevated Olivetti’s state-of-the-art design and technology. But Adriano’s progressive politics and anti-fascist efforts inadvertently imperiled both company and family when his son Roberto presciently entered the fledgling field of electronics.

“Secrest brings the extraordinary Olivetti clan vividly to life, reports on highly suspicious deaths, and dramatically illuminates their legendary company’s shocking downfall via long-hidden, deeply sordid conspiracies among fascists, Mafiosi, the CIA, IBM, GE, and Fiat to obliterate Olivetti’s crowning achievement and marvel of ingenuity, Programma 101, the first desktop computer.

“Deftly seeded with clues and lavish in intriguing detail, Secrest’s many-faceted exposé intensifies with dark surprise and traces the long, grasping tentacles of the American military-industrial complex.”

—Donna Seaman, in a starred review for BOOKLIST


I take some of the negatively toned reviews in major outlets, such as stating that she "attempts to find a cold war conspiracy," as a positive sign. This book looks more interesting than all of the other editor-approved garbage next to it on the new books shelf combined.
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Re: The Mysterious Affair at Olivetti

Postby JackRiddler » Thu Dec 05, 2019 11:53 pm

.

Apropos of nothing directly to do with topic, I know, but I had a manual typewriter as a kid (ribbons! yeah! manual return! love the sound! sniff that whiteout!). I got an IBM electric typewriter in the 1980s. This included a one-line dot display with memory enough to allow the revision of a single line of type. I learned and operated a word-processor during a 1984 internship. That seemed so amazing. Later, in college, I wrote some papers on a friend's Compaq portable, which was the size of carry-on luggage and weighed a lot, though I won't venture too accurate a guess - 10 lbs.? 15? The screen was in greentones and maybe had 2/3 the area of a current pad device. I think this had dials for horizontal and vertical, but I could be fabulating. My first computer, acquired in 1989, was a mid-80s desktop with 286 CPU, running something called Xtree (loved it!) and later Windows 3.0 (eh). The hard-drive carried an awesome 80MB RAM. Around 1995, back when I was earning reasonably well, I finally got the first laptop, an Olivetti with beautiful looks and perfectly ergonomic feel and design. I can't say anything's improved on it, as far as those aspects are concerned. I'm pretty sure it was lighter than the still-current 2013-era MacBook Pro. I was sad to see that firm go.

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Re: The Mysterious Affair at Olivetti

Postby Elvis » Fri Dec 06, 2019 6:35 am

The book sounds intriguing, I didn't know about Adriano Olivetti.

I did recently sell my last manual typewriter—a cute little 1960s Olivetti Lettera portable. I've owned & sold other old typewriters but always meant to hang on to the compact and reliable Olivetti for the, you know, post-apocalyptic world with no electricity. Since that eventuality now seems unlikely in my lifetime, and I needed some quick cash, I offered up my Lettera to the collector/enthusiast milieu and snagged $200. I'm glad to know it will be well cared for, people are seriously preserving what's left.
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Re: The Mysterious Affair at Olivetti

Postby thrulookingglass » Fri Dec 06, 2019 9:21 am

In our country the worst of all crimes occurs when the government murders truth. If it can murder truth, it can murder freedom. If it can murder freedom, it can murder your own sons--if they should dare to fight for freedom-- and then it can announce that they were killed in an industrial accident, or shot by the "enemy" or God knows what. - Jim Garrison


So the nefarious arms of the US plutocracy - military industrial complex state - have been in bed with the computer industry from the get go. The internet is a quasi-funded military project of DARPA's creation at least here state-side. There was a story of someone researching to see if data lines had been tapped by clandestine agencies stating he could calculate this due to the fact that the tapping of the line itself would slow down the data stream relative to the speed of light. Much to his chagrin he found out ALL data lines showed signs of being 'throttled'. ALL. Soviets and Americans have been tapping the sea floor trunk lines for years. Open source the world. No more proprietary code. Occulted power destroys the universe. Violent means of achieving control over others must end.

Thanks though. Informative.
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Re: The Mysterious Affair at Olivetti

Postby brainpanhandler » Fri Dec 06, 2019 11:02 am

Secrest is 89. Looking at the list of her works this latest seems a little out of her bailiwick. But perhaps the book just grew out of a biographical study of the family that designed her favorite writing implements.

Following is an appearance on C-span Book tv in 2007 to discuss her autobiagraphy, "Shoot the Widow". She mentions having received 3 death threats during her writing career.

https://www.c-span.org/video/?201269-3/shoot-widow

She seems quite the character.
"Nothing in all the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity." - Martin Luther King Jr.
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